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UX pattern selection checklist

Use this before design review, frontend implementation, or AI-generated UI. It helps teams choose a pattern from the person's task, the service state, and the consequence of a mistake.

Worked decision

A clinic check-in confirmation

A patient taps Check in at a kiosk. The kiosk receives the request while the appointment service records arrival a few seconds later. The design decision is the message the patient sees during that interval.

Strong reasoning

Map the pending and received states, use a status pattern during the handoff, then show a receipt-backed confirmation after the appointment service records arrival. Test whether patients understand the difference.

Weak reasoning

Place a generic Done message after the tap. The screen suggests completion while the service still has a pending handoff, so patients seek a second confirmation from staff.

Use the checklist to connect task, risk, alternatives, states, accessibility, and evidence. Study success confirmation →

The decision method

Start with the task and risk. Choose the pattern only after the context is clear.

  1. Frame the task Name the user goal, risk level, reversibility, platform, and interruption cost.
  2. Compare plausible patterns Use nearby alternatives to choose the pattern that best fits the task.
  3. Define the state contract Plan empty, loading, error, disabled, success, keyboard, focus, and recovery behavior.
  4. Reject known misuses Check anti-pattern conditions before the design reaches implementation.

Pattern readiness scorecard

Check each item that is already true. Aim for 8 before implementation starts.

How to interpret the score

Use the score to locate the next design question. High-consequence flows need a complete state plan, accessibility checks, and evidence before implementation.

0-2

Define the task

Write the person's goal, consequence, and context before choosing an interface pattern.

3-5

Clarify the design

Compare alternatives and specify the states, access needs, and recovery route.

6-7

Complete the review

Resolve the remaining question and record its owner before implementation.

8

Ready to build

The choice has a clear task, state plan, rejection criteria, and source trail.

Copyable review prompt

Use this in design reviews, issue templates, PR descriptions, or AI prompts.

Compare patterns

Cite this resource

Use the direct checklist URL when referencing it from articles, course notes, issue templates, or design-system docs.

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